Schools
do not just happen. Sam Bjorklund and I, at that time two young
painters who had returned to Aix unaware of what was in store
for us, became partners in the conception, midwifing, and wetnursing
the earliest years of the Marshutz School. We have a personal
history
to tell; like all "personal histories", ours retraces
steps, practical, physical, aesthetic, and spiritual that did
not end with the establishment of the school. It evokes profound
influences
and a still ongoing exchange that began thirty years ago. To
us at least, it appears worth the telling, if only to complement
the
factually incontravertible version of a story told elsewhere.
A compound of aesthetics, personal experience, and art history,
it
raises the curtain on a stage which time, place, and circumstance
had prepared for us to play out our unaccustomed and unrehearsed
roles.
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Memories
the
Aix we knew was not the Aix we know today. We even doubt that today's
Aix would, or could, give birth to the school
a city frugal and
lovely, gloriously unspoiled by the post-war opulence we had left behind
in America
a town closed down at 10 pm.
showers in the
public bathouse
cold water comfort in quarters as cold in winter
as the water itself
refuge taken on the terrace of "le Grillon",
a favorite vantage point from which we viewed, compared, and admired
the passing pageant of the "Cours Mirabeau"
women,
refined elegance in motion, wearing with natural good taste the same
well-cut clothes that they had worn yesterday
and the day before
- in those times "la mode" was built to last -
"les
pissoires", known less crudely, perhaps in deference to Aix's
status as a former Roman colony, as "Vespasiennes", stood
guard at strategic street corners, fragrant reminders that this was
not America, and that despite their shameless gender bias, France was
still "la France
de Gaulle
the Algerian war, an occasional
bomb and less occasional student riot
streets patrolled by para-military
C.R.S. obtrusive sub-machine guns at the ready
actors all,
performing before our astonished, insatiable eyes.
This
was a world custom-made for American students. For us, graduates
and aspiring artists, it was a world of art and artists, their
living presence felt, seen,discussed with a passion born in a dimension
quite alien to the enveloping tourist and super marts of progress
prosperity
and
their new form of impoverishment ?
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Memory
has two faces: one historic and factual, the other, personal
and affective. Artists, nourished by feeling and intuition, respond
to the latter. Thirty years ago for us this was a world peopled
by living painters, legends in their lifetime
Picasso frequenting "les
Deux Garçons"
Chagal at the "Fondation Maeght" in
Saint Paul de Vence, commenting a retrospective of his work - his
simple humility reminding me of Leo -
Masson, ailing but
back on the "route du Tholonet", painting
Fernand
Pouillon, the celebrated architect who designed Masson's and Leo's
studios, author of "Les Pierres Sauvages", was about
to leave (escape from ?) prison
Leo Marchutz himself, whose
correspondence with the world's leading "Cézanniens",
John Rewald, Adrien Chappuis, Fritz Novotny, Kurt Badt, and Lionello
Venturi, will one day rank among the richest recorded exchanges
of the twentieth century devoted to a major artist
Cézanne.
The
art world that we knew was restricted neither to Aix nor to Provence.
In
Atlanta in 1962, my two Marchutz lithos were hung amidst the less
discreet works of Franz Kline, Richard Diebenkorn, Andy Warhol,
and Milton Avery.
Leo was the "still small voice". In Salzburg at his "School
of Vision" Oskar Kokoschka, the feisty warrior, was bucking
the trent of abstract art, his eagle eyes transfixed by the visible
world,
exhorting his students, among them Sam, to open theirs to visible
world, the miracle of nature.
Such
was the background to our continuous dialogue with Leo. He was
at the center
of our world of art at a moment in history when it was still possible
to debate what was happening, to choose on which side of a fence
we stood, a fence that was beginning to resemble a wall
made
of something else.
www.marchutz-school.org
by
Billy Weyman resident artist in the south of France
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